在编译成功VLC后就尝试着用insight来调试VLC，可一开始很不顺利，用insight打开vlc目录下的vlc文件发现调试多线程比较困难，就是设置断点比较困难，你不知道在哪设，而且很多线程是动态产生的，你又不知道他什么时候产生，等产生了，又停不下来了，不想windows上随时随地可以停下来，而且动态加载的第三方库在没加载的时候是不能设置断点的，后来想到一个办法就是在产生线程的地方设置断点，就是在threads.c中的 vlc_clone这个函数，在这里单步跟踪下去，但这样太麻烦了，效率太低，但是insight的第一个窗口里面就几个文件，你不知道如何打开你想跟踪的那个源文件，后来我发现点击右键有一个“Open Another Source Window”的按键，在这个窗口你可以找到很多你想要的文件，当然先要把程序跑起来，但是动态加载的文件还是找不到的，要等加载了才找的到，而且你得按照debuginfo包，这里顺便说一下＊.rpm ,*-devel.rpm,*-debuginfo.rpm包的区别：
＊.rpm就是按照包，安装了这个包程序就能运行了，而*-devel.rpm是被其他程序链接用的，包括头文件和库文件，*-debuginfo.rpm是源文件包，其实用rpm -ql就可以查询这个包的信息：
比如：
[xinlele@blueff ~]$ rpm -ql libdvbpsi
/usr/lib/libdvbpsi.so.5
/usr/lib/libdvbpsi.so.5.0.0
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-0.1.6
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-0.1.6/AUTHORS
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-0.1.6/COPYING
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-0.1.6/ChangeLog
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-0.1.6/README

[xinlele@blueff ~]$ rpm -ql libdvbpsi-devel
/usr/include/dvbpsi
/usr/include/dvbpsi/cat.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/demux.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/descriptor.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_02.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_03.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_04.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_05.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_06.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_07.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_08.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_09.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_0a.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_0b.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_0c.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_0d.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_0e.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_0f.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_42.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_47.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_48.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_4d.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_4e.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_52.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_55.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_56.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_59.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dr_69.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/dvbpsi.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/eit.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/pat.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/pmt.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/psi.h
/usr/include/dvbpsi/sdt.h
/usr/lib/libdvbpsi.so
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/annotated.html
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/cat_8h-source.html
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/cat_8h.html
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/decoder.png
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/demux_8h-source.html
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/demux_8h.html
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/descriptor_8h-source.html
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/descriptor_8h.html
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/doxygen.css
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/doxygen.png
/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/dr_8h-source.html
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/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/structdvbpsi__pmt__es__s.html
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/usr/share/doc/libdvbpsi-devel-0.1.6/html/usage.html

[xinlele@blueff ~]$ rpm -ql libdvbpsi-debuginfo
/usr/lib/debug
/usr/lib/debug/.build-id
/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/44
/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/44/8273d1b5e7fa99688d140d19448cc3132010ec
/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/44/8273d1b5e7fa99688d140d19448cc3132010ec.debug
/usr/lib/debug/usr
/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib
/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib/libdvbpsi.so.5.0.0.debug
/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib/libdvbpsi.so.5.debug
/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib/libdvbpsi.so.debug
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/demux.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/demux.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptor.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptor.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_02.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_02.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_03.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_03.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_04.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_04.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_05.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_05.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_06.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_06.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_07.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_07.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_08.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_08.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_09.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_09.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0a.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0a.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0b.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0b.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0c.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0c.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0d.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0d.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0e.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0e.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0f.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_0f.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_42.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_42.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_47.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_47.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_48.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_48.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_4d.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_4d.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_4e.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_4e.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_52.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_52.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_55.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_55.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_56.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_56.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_59.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_59.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_69.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/descriptors/dr_69.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/dvbpsi.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/dvbpsi.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/psi.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/psi.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/cat.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/cat.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/cat_private.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/eit.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/eit.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/eit_private.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/pat.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/pat.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/pat_private.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/pmt.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/pmt.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/pmt_private.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/sdt.c
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/sdt.h
/usr/src/debug/libdvbpsi5-0.1.6/src/tables/sdt_private.h

2009-12-9修改：
/opt/vlc-1.0.3/vlc
/opt/vlc-1.0.3/bin/vlc-static
不能调试这两个文件，调试这两个文件老是段错误，
而应该调试/usr/local/bin 下面的VLC，就不会出现段错误了。
也就是说应该调试make install 的可执行文件，菜鸟了，不要见笑哦。